You can adopt habits to reduce separation anxiety when your Shih Tzu will be alone at home for a long time.
Shih Tzus that can’t be left alone may become depressed, try to pass the time by destroying furniture and objects, and misbehave to get attention.
Important actions for your Shih Tzu not to suffer:
If your Shih Tzu is alone sporadically, it won’t get used to your absence. These tips are for when owners work outside and the dog needs to adapt to a routine where it will be alone for a long period.
1 – NEVER say “bye,” give kisses, speak softly… This means (to him) that there’s something bothering you, making you suffer. Consequently, he becomes distressed and may cry, bark, self-mutilate, etc.
When leaving, simply turn your back and go. No goodbyes, no coming back (to take a “peek”), no pity. The more “normal” the situation seems, the faster he’ll adapt to it.
2 – When you return, wait a bit before giving attention. If you open the door and immediately pet him, cuddle him, and pick him up, he’ll eagerly await your return every day. When you come home, change clothes, act normally, and only then give attention to your dog. It’s tempting, but you’ll be doing what’s best for him.
3 – Leave chew toys, balls, and hidden treats. There are smart toys that keep him occupied for some time. Leave two or three “special” toys hidden.
These toys shouldn’t be available to him all the time. They’re toys you play with him, stimulate him a lot, and when he’s really excited about the object, you put it away. These toys also help during prolonged loneliness. You can also adapt by taking a plastic bottle, putting treats he loves inside, sealing it well, and making small holes in the bottle.
4 – If possible, leave one of your shirts with him. Your scent will make him feel less alone.
5 – Be careful with things like toys that release parts, plush toys, bones, etc. If he chokes on a piece, you won’t be there to help. Also, remove wires and breakable objects. Unplug electronic devices in case he chews on them.
It’s best to limit his space to reduce the risk of injury. For example, close the doors to bathrooms, guest rooms, etc.
6 – If he’s a puppy, he should be confined to a restricted area until he’s accustomed to the new home, being alone, and using newspapers or training pads. Learn how to teach him to pee and poop in the right place and prepare your home for the puppy’s arrival.